Centre of Excellence for

Multibeing Justice in Indigenous Societies

MultiBEING examines how humanity, human responsibility, and justice are understood and lived in Indigenous societies.

What is MultiBEING?

MultiBEING tutkii, miten alkuperäiskansojen ajattelu, tieto ja oikeudelliset sekä poliittiset järjestykset voivat laajentaa ymmärrystä oikeudenmukaisuudesta. Huippuyksikön lähtökohtana on ajatus, että ihmiset eivät elä erillään ympäristöstään, vaan rakentavat yhteistä maailmaa suhteessa muihin olentoihin. Tämän vuoksi oikeudenmukaisuutta ei tarkastella vain ihmisten välisenä kysymyksenä, vaan laajempana suhteiden, vastuun ja rinnakkaiselon kokonaisuutena.

What do we study?

Coexistence and temporality

Coexistence and temporality

Governance and institutions

Governance and institutions

Law and justice

Law and justice

Multimodality

Multimodality

Human obligations and international law

Human obligations and international law

Aims and objectives

The core objective of MultiBEING is to explore how humanity and human responsibility are understood and lived in Indigenous societies, and how these principles can advance multibeing justice as planetary coexistence and in legal and political frameworks. 

In Indigenous thought, as well as political and legal orders, humans and their social worlds are indivisible from the environment: humans co-construct shared societies with other beings. Our CoE examines humans’ ultimate responsibility for ensuring a good and just life for all life forms. 

Multibeing justice

We develop the concept and theory of multibeing justice to encapsulate both Indigenous understandings of justice, which are rooted in relational ontologies, and the potential of this perspective to radically rethink Western legal frameworks.

Our transdisciplinary research draws on Indigenous knowledge practices and conceptual frameworks, which are brought into dialogue with the fields of humanities, social sciences, legal studies, and natural sciences.

WP2

Indigenous multibeing co-existence and its temporal dimensions

Leaders: Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen, Áile Aikio and Victoria Soyan Peemot

WP3

Multibeing justice in Indigenous governance and institutions

Leaders: Anne-Maria Magga and Saara Alakorva

WP4

Rethinking law and justice via Indigenous peoples’ rights and Earth jurisprudence

Leader: Leena Hansen (ex. Heinämäki)

WP5

Multimodality and enhancing qualities of being human in Indigenous views

Leaders: Outi Laiti and Jelena Porsanger

WP6

Rooting human obligations, novel humanism and Inter-National law

Leaders: Sanna Valkonen, Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen, Lotta Viikari, core WP researchers 

Our collaborators

Scientific Advisory Board

Professor Sven D. Haakanson, University of Washington, US

Professor Jacinta Ruru, University of Otago, New Zealand

Collaborators

Professor Camilla Brattland, UiT–The Arctic University of Norway, Norway

Associate Professor Dorothée Cambou, University of Helsinki, Finland

Dr. Sophie Chao, University of Sydney, Australia

Professor Marisol de la Cadena, University of California Davis, US

Professor Sidney Facundes, Federal University of Pará, Brazil

Dr. Álvaro Fernandes-Llamazares, University Autónoma Barcelona, Spain

Academy Professor Sarah Green, University of Helsinki, Finland

Professor Thora Herrmann, University of Oulu, Finland

Professor Heather Igloliorte, University of Victoria, Canada

Professor Emeritus Tim Ingold, University of Aberdeen, UK

Professor Emeritus Veli-Pekka Lehtola, University of Oulu, Finland

Dr. Karoliina Lummaa, BIOS Research Unit, University of Turku, Finland

Senior Ministerial Adviser Lotta Manninen, Ministry of Environment, Finland

Assistant Professor Matthew Magnani, University of Maine, US

Professor Carl Mika, University of Canterbury, New Zealand

UN Special Rapporteur on Cultural Rights, Professor Alexandra Xanthaki, Brunel Law School, UK

Sámediggi, Sámi Parliament of Finland

Funding

The CoE is funded by the Research Council of Finland for the programme period 2026–2033.

Funding decision numbers:

University of Lapland, Faculty of Social Sciences, 374225
University of Helsinki, Faculty of Humanities, 374226
University of Lapland, Faculty of Law, 374227